Make a Payment

Common Childhood Illnesses & When to Call the Doctor

Add Your Heading Text Here

As a parent, it’s natural to feel concerned when your child gets sick. From runny noses to high fevers, childhood illnesses are a common part of growing up. However, knowing which symptoms are mild and which may require medical attention can help ease your worries and ensure your child gets the right care. At Colonia Pediatrics, your go-to Pediatrician in Avenel, NJ, we’re here to guide you through the most common illnesses children experience-and when it’s time to call the doctor.

1. Common Cold

Most children will have several colds each year, especially during the colder months. Symptoms include a runny nose, sneezing, coughing, and sometimes a mild fever.

 

When to worry:

  • Fever over 100.4°F lasting more than 2 days
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Symptoms lasting more than 1 days

 

2. Ear Infections

Often following a cold, ear infections can cause pain, irritability, and trouble sleeping. Younger children may tug at their ears.

 

When to worry:

  • Persistent fever
  • Fluid draining from the ear
  • Severe pain that doesn’t improve within a day

3. Strep Throat

Unlike a viral sore throat, strep throat is caused by bacteria and needs antibiotics. Symptoms include sudden sore throat, fever, headache, and swollen lymph nodes.

 

When to worry:

  • Fever with white patches on the tonsils
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Rash along with sore throat

4. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease

This viral illness causes sores in the mouth and a rash on the hands and feet. It is common in children under five and spreads easily in daycare settings.

 

When to worry:

  • Dehydration due to painful swallowing
  • High fever that doesn’t respond to medication
  • Signs of worsening infection or spreading rash

5. Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)

Characterized by red, itchy, and watery eyes, pink eye can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or allergies. It’s highly contagious.

 

When to worry:

  • Pus or yellow discharge from the eyes
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Swelling around the eyes or blurred vision

6. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

RSV is common in infants and young children. Symptoms mimic a cold but can become serious, especially in babies or children with asthma.

 

When to worry:

  • Wheezing or labored breathing
  • Refusing to eat or drink
  • Persistent high fever

7. Stomach Flu (Gastroenteritis)

Vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain are common signs. Though usually mild, dehydration is the biggest concern.

 

When to worry:

  • Dry mouth or no tears when crying
  • Lethargy or sunken eyes
  • No wet diapers for over 6 hours

Trust Colonia Pediatrics for Expert Care

While many illnesses in children are mild and resolve on their own, knowing when to contact a doctor is key to ensuring your child’s safety and health. At Colonia Pediatrics, we offer expert, compassionate care tailored to your child’s needs. Whether it’s a routine check-up or managing recurring illnesses, we’re proud to be the trusted Pediatrician in Avenel, NJ for countless local families.

 

Worried about your child’s symptoms? Don’t wait.
Call Colonia Pediatrics today for professional guidance and peace of mind.

Please enable JavaScript in your browser to complete this form.

Who is this appointing for?

Make a Payment

Screen your child